Top 6 Programming Languages to Use for Mobile App Development



To build a top-notch mobile app, it is necessary to choose the right programming language considering the front-end(UI) and backend(server-side) development scenario. Keep reading to learn the best programming languages to use for mobile app development.

What are the Best Programming Languages to Build Your Mobile App?


Here are the options to consider :

  1. Objective-C
This was the first object-oriented (OO) language supported by Apple to build iOS mobile apps. Objective-C is a stable language that derives language syntax from C and object-oriented(OO) aspects from Smalltalk. This language is widely used by many app development companies. But, its popularity has declined a bit after Apple introduced Swift.

  1. Swift
In 2014, Apple launched Swift as a language specification and later made it accessible to build apps on Xcode. The upgrade to version 3.0 in the year 2016 has surpassed the popularity of Objective-C language to build native iOS apps. With Swift, you can smoothly use libraries written in Objective C and its utilities. Swift is an easy, simple and compact language to use for developing an app.

  1. Java
Until the introduction of the Android platform was launched in 2008, Java was the default programming language to write apps. It is an object-oriented programming language that was developed by Sun Microsystems and now opened by Oracle. This language compresses to bytecode that is understood during operation by Java Virtual Machine(JVM) that runs on the OS. You can develop a mobile app in Java and a program based on Android SDK.

  1. Kotlin
Nowadays, Kotin is preferred by many Android app developers. In 2017, Google declared to support this as an alternative top-rated language for Android programming. It is able to use and exchange information with Java. From Kotlin, you can call all Java libraries.

  1. HTML5
The HTML 5 code is packaged with the mobile app and installed on the device. This unlocks the possibilities to use various web UI frameworks such as Bootstrap, ReactJS, AngularJS and Jquery. Ionic is a famous layered network that operates on Cordova. Besides the UI libraries, there are plugins that help the JS code in accessing native device features such as camera, location and contact list. You can also find a huge ecosystem of third-party available plugins.

  1. Apache Cordova
Apache Cordova came into existence as a project named PhoneGap from Adobe. With this programming language, you can run JavaScript(JS) and HTML code in a captive browser known as the Webview. When you use a webview, you can easily write programming codes once and execute the same everywhere. This cross-platform approach is not appreciated by many developers due to its sluggish response. It is advisable to learn the pros and cons of this mobile frontend framework before using the same to build your app.

These are some of the finest programming languages that you can use to develop your mobile application. The performance of your app depends a lot on the programming language that is being used. So, choose the right option suited to your needs to offer an excellent user interface via your app.


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